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British History

In 1745, who was supported by clansmen from the Scottish highlands and raised an army?

Question #10e3f87e · British History
  1. Robert the Bruce
  2. Oliver Cromwell
  3. Bonnie Prince Charlie  ✓
  4. Kenneth MacAlpin
Correct answer: C — In 1745 there was another attempt to put a Stuart king back on the throne in place of George I’s son, George II. Charles Edward Stuart (Bonnie Prince Charlie), the grandson of James II, landed in Scotland. He was supported by clansmen from the Scottish highlands and raised an army. Charles initially had some successes but was defeated by George II’s army at the Battle of Culloden in 1746. Charles escaped back to Europe.

Why this question matters

This question is drawn from the “A Long and Illustrious History” section of the official Home Office handbook. Topics from this chapter make up a significant portion of the 24 questions in the real exam, so being able to answer this one comfortably is a small but real step towards passing on the day.

The accepted answer is C: “Bonnie Prince Charlie”. Memorise the underlying fact rather than the option letter — the order of options changes between attempts, and the real exam may rephrase the question.

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