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British History

Which two houses fought in the Wars of the Roses?

Question #447f14ce · British History
  1. Parliament and Senate
  2. York and Lancaster  ✓
  3. Kings and Warriors
  4. Lords and Commons
Correct answer: B — It was fought between the supporters of two families: the House of Lancaster and the House of York. This war was called the Wars of the Roses, because the symbol of Lancaster was a red rose and the symbol of York was a white rose.

Why this question matters

This question is drawn from the “A Long and Illustrious History” section of the official Home Office handbook. Topics from this chapter make up a significant portion of the 24 questions in the real exam, so being able to answer this one comfortably is a small but real step towards passing on the day.

The accepted answer is B: “York and Lancaster”. Memorise the underlying fact rather than the option letter — the order of options changes between attempts, and the real exam may rephrase the question.

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