The First World War (1914–1918)

The First World War broke out in August 1914 after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary set off a chain of alliances. Britain entered when Germany invaded neutral Belgium. Most of the fighting on the Western Front took place in the trenches of northern France and Belgium; battles such as Ypres, the Somme and Passchendaele cost hundreds of thousands of lives.

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The war ended at 11:00 am on 11 November 1918 — the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month — when Germany signed an armistice in a railway carriage in the forest of Compiègne. About 750,000 British and Empire soldiers died and many more were wounded. Remembrance Sunday and the wearing of the red poppy still mark this loss.

You may be asked when the First World War ended (11 November 1918), or what the poppy commemorates.

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These questions from the official-format question bank cover the same material. Tap any question to see the correct answer and a short explanation.

1. When did the WWI begin?
2. In eleventh hour, of the eleventh day, of the eleventh month in 1918 that the First World War (often called the Great War) was started
3. The First World War ended at 11.00 am on 11 November 1918.
4. Which of these were introduced before the First World War in 1914?
5. The First World War ended on the eleventh hour, of the eleventh day, of the eleventh month in 1918
6. What year were women given the right to vote?

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