St Valentine's Day on 14 February is when partners exchange cards, flowers and chocolates. The cards are often signed anonymously, especially when sent to a person the sender admires from a distance. April Fool's Day on 1 April is the day for harmless practical jokes, traditionally only until midday. Newspapers and broadcasters often publish spoof stories.
Further reading: an editorial guide on this topic opens in a new window for additional context.
Halloween on 31 October has its origins in the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain and the Christian All Saints' Eve. Children dress up in costumes and go from door to door asking "trick or treat?". Pumpkins are carved into faces with candles inside (jack-o'-lanterns).
You may be asked the date of Valentine's Day (14 February), or what people do on Halloween (dress up and go trick-or-treating).
Test yourself on this topic
These questions from the official-format question bank cover the same material. Tap any question to see the correct answer and a short explanation.
Keep going
- Read the full study notes for Modern Society.
- Try a practice test on this chapter.
- Sit a full 24-question timed mock.
- Browse the complete library of topic explainers.
Related topic explainers
Bonfire Night (5 November)
Why Britain marks the failure of the Gunpowder Plot every year with bonfires and fireworks.
Rugby Football in Britain
The Six Nations, the home nations and the rivalry between rugby union and rugby league.
The National Trust
The charity that looks after Britain's historic houses, gardens and coastline.
Mothering Sunday and Father's Day
When the UK celebrates parents and the difference between Mother's Day in Britain and in America.