Values & Principles

Practice Test 5 — The Values and Principles of the UK

Open practice — answers shown

This is a study-mode test: each correct answer is highlighted and an explanation appears beneath every question. For a clean run-through under exam conditions, take one of our timed mock tests instead.

25 questions
Values & Principles chapter focus
Question 1 of 25

When did the UK sign the European Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms?

  1. 1950  ✓
  2. 1959
  3. 1965
  4. 1969
Answer: A
Question 2 of 25

Those who don’t respect the law should not expect to be allowed to become permanent residents

  1. False
  2. True  ✓
Answer: B — If you don’t respect the law you should not expect to be allowed to settle in the UK
Question 3 of 25

You should respect someone's right in court. In return, you are offered the right to a fair trial.

  1. True  ✓
  2. False
Answer: A — You should always respect everyone rights in court. Vise versa everyone should respect your rights.
Question 4 of 25

Which TWO responsibilities should you respect as a resident of the UK?

  1. Respect and obey the law  ✓
  2. Treat others with fairness  ✓
  3. Vote for the government in power
  4. Take in and look after stray animals
Answer: A, B — There are responsibilities and freedoms which are shared by all those living in the UK. These include respecting and obeying the law, and treating others with fairness.
Question 5 of 25

Some of the principles included in the European Convention on Human Rights are

  1. right to life  ✓
  2. right to fight
  3. prohibition of slavery and forced labour  ✓
  4. prohibition of speech
  5. right to wear any clothes
  6. freedom of expression (speech)  ✓
Answer: A, C, F
Question 6 of 25

Good citizens are an asset to the UK

  1. True  ✓
  2. False
Answer: A
Question 7 of 25

What is the fundamental principle of British life?

  1. The rule of law  ✓
  2. Attending a Church on Sundays
  3. Supporting your local team
  4. Taking part in festivals
Answer: A — The rule of law is one of the fundamental principles of British Life.
Question 8 of 25

What TWO values are upheld by the Commonwealth association of countries?

  1. Democracy  ✓
  2. Communism
  3. Violence
  4. Rule of law  ✓
Answer: A, D — The Commonwealth is based on the core values of democracy, good government and the rule of law.
Question 9 of 25

Where were the MacDonalds of Glencoe originally from?

  1. Ireland
  2. Scotland  ✓
  3. England
  4. Wales
Answer: B — All Scottish clans were required formally to accept William as king by taking an oath. The MacDonalds of Glencoe were late in taking the oath and were all killed. The memory of this massacre meant some Scots distrusted the new government.
Question 10 of 25

If judges find that a public body is not respecting someone's legal rights, they can

  1. order that body to change its practices and/or pay compensation  ✓
  2. ask the public body to come in the court and give the explanation
Answer: A
Question 11 of 25

There is no place in British society for extremism or intolerance

  1. False
  2. True  ✓
Answer: B — The statement is true
Question 12 of 25

British principles and values are based on history and traditions

  1. True  ✓
  2. False
Answer: A
Question 13 of 25

What are TWO fundamental principles of British life?

  1. Only driving your car on weekdays
  2. Participation in community life  ✓
  3. Growing your own fruit and vegetables
  4. Tolerance of those with different faiths and beliefs  ✓
Answer: B, D — Participation in community life and tolerance of those with different faiths and beliefs are fundamental principles of British life. British society is founded on fundamental values and principles, which all those living in the UK should respect and support.
Question 14 of 25

A fundamental principle of British life is

  1. inequality
  2. extremism
  3. intolerance
  4. individual liberty  ✓
Answer: D
Question 15 of 25

Which two things should you do if you wish to be a permanent resident or citizen of the UK?

  1. Look after the area in which you live and the environment  ✓
  2. Look after yourself and your family  ✓
  3. Look after the roads
  4. Look after your stairs
Answer: A, B — If you wish to be a permanent resident or citizen of the UK, you should: •respect and obey the law •respect the rights of others, including their right to their own opinions •treat others with fairness •look after yourself and your family •look after the area in which you live and the environment.
Question 16 of 25

The Council of Europe has no power to make laws

  1. True  ✓
  2. False
Answer: A — The Council of Europe is separate from the EU. It has 47 member countries, including the UK, and is responsible for the protection and promotion of human rights in those countries. It has no power to make laws but draws up conventions and charters, the most well-known of which is the European Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, usually called the European Convention on Human Rights.
Question 17 of 25

Which TWO of these are core values and responsibilities of the British society?

  1. To work to provide for yourself and your family  ✓
  2. Always share the same views as your partner
  3. Not to behave responsibly
  4. To vote in local and national government elections  ✓
Answer: A, D — Although Britain is one of the world's most diverse societies, there is a set of shared values and responsibilities that everyone can agree with. These values and responsibilities include: to obey and respect the law; to be aware of the rights of others and respect those rights; to treat others with fairness; to behave responsibly; to help and protect your family; to respect and preserve the environment; to treat everyone equally, regardless of sex, race, religion, age, disability, class or sexual orientation; to work to provide for yourself and your family; to help others; to vote in local and national government elections.
Question 18 of 25

What is the highest-value note issued as British currency?

  1. £20
  2. £70
  3. £50  ✓
  4. £100
Answer: C — The £50 note is the highest-value note in circulation. Other denominations (values) of British notes are £5, £10 and £20.
Question 19 of 25

Fundamental principles of British life are:

  1. Growing your own fruit and vegetables
  2. Tolerance of those with different faiths and beliefs  ✓
  3. Only driving your car on weekdays
  4. Participation in community life  ✓
Answer: B, D
Question 20 of 25

During the 18th century, radical new ideas about politics, philosophy and science were developed, called 'the Enlightenment'.

  1. True  ✓
  2. False
Answer: A — The period of the Enlightenment saw many new ideas emerge, including the principle that everyone should have the right to their own political and religious beliefs and that the state should not try to dictate to them.
Question 21 of 25

A fundamental principle of British life is participating in your community

  1. True  ✓
  2. False
Answer: A
Question 22 of 25

What university did Isaac Newton attend?

  1. Cambridge  ✓
  2. Oxford
  3. Warwick
  4. London State University
Answer: A — Born in Lincolnshire, eastern England, Isaac Newton first became interested in science when he studied at Cambridge University. He became an important figure in the field. His most famous published work was Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica ‘Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy’, which showed how gravity applied to the whole universe.
Question 23 of 25

One of the most important principles of the Enlightenment was that

  1. everyone should have the right to their own political and religious beliefs  ✓
  2. newspapers should be free from political involvement
  3. everyone should have the right to the vote
Answer: A
Question 24 of 25

Residents who do not respect the law should not expect to be allowed to become permanent residents in the UK

  1. True  ✓
  2. False
Answer: A
Question 25 of 25

Many people volunteer simply because they want to help other people

  1. False
  2. True  ✓
Answer: B — Volunteering and helping your community are an important part of being a good citizen. They enable you to integrate and get to know other people. It helps to make your community a better place if residents support each other.

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